Search results for "MESH: Contrast Media"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Liver methylene fraction by dual- and triple-echo gradient-echo imaging at 3.0T: Correlation with proton MR spectroscopy and estimation of robustness…

2011

Purpose To assess the systematic errors in liver methylene fraction (LMF) resulting from fat–fat interference effects with dual- and triple-echo gradient-recalled-echo Dual/Triple GRE) sequences and to test the robustness of these sequences after iron overloading. Materials and Methods Forty type-2 diabetic patients underwent LMF measurement by 3.0T 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy (corrected for T1 and T2 decays) as the reference standard and liver fat fraction (%Fat) measurement by four Dual/Triple GRE sequences with 20° and 60° flip angle (α), corrected for T1 recovery. The same four sequences were repeated in eight patients after ferumoxide injection. Corrections for systematic errors…

MaleMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMESH : Fatty LiverMESH: Echo-Planar Imaging[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Carbon Compounds InorganicMESH : Statistics as TopicStatistics as TopicMESH : AgedContrast MediaMESH : Carbon Compounds InorganicMESH : Tissue Distribution030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingCorrelationchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineMESH : DextransNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseMESH : FemaleTissue DistributionMESH: DextransMethyleneMagnetite NanoparticlesMESH: Fatty LiverMESH: AgedMESH: Middle Agedmedicine.diagnostic_testEcho-Planar ImagingDextransNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyMESH : AdultMiddle AgedMESH: Reproducibility of ResultsAdipose TissueLiverFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyMESH : Sensitivity and SpecificityProtonsMESH: Adipose TissueAdultIron OverloadMESH : MaleMESH: Magnetite NanoparticlesMESH : Adipose TissueSensitivity and SpecificityMESH: Iron Overload03 medical and health sciencesFlip angleRobustness (computer science)MESH: Contrast MediaLinear regressionmedicineMESH : ProtonsHumansMESH : Middle AgedRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMESH: Tissue DistributionMESH: Statistics as TopicAgedMESH : Contrast MediaMESH : Iron OverloadMESH: HumansMESH : Echo-Planar Imaging[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]MESH: Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopybusiness.industryMESH : Reproducibility of ResultsMESH : HumansMESH: Biological MarkersMESH: Carbon Compounds InorganicMESH : LiverMESH : Magnetite NanoparticlesReproducibility of ResultsMESH: AdultMagnetic resonance imagingMESH: MaleMESH: Sensitivity and SpecificityProton mr spectroscopyMESH : Biological MarkersFatty LiverchemistryMESH : Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMESH: ProtonsNuclear medicinebusinessMESH: FemaleBiomarkersMESH: LiverJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Effects of manganese injected into rat nostrils: implications for in vivo functional study of olfaction using MEMRI.

2011

WOS: 000298212500007; International audience; Manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MEMRI) is a powerful tool for visualizing neuronal pathways and mapping brain activity modulation. A potential drawback of MEMRI lies in the toxic effects of manganese (Mn), which also depend on its administration route. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of Mn doses injected into the nostrils of rats on both olfactory perception and MRI contrast enhancement. For this purpose, doses in the range 0-8 μmol MnCl(2) were tested. Behavioral items were quantified with and without odor stimulation during the first 2 h following Mn injection. The MRI study was performed after 16 h of intermitt…

MalePathologyBrain activity and meditation[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionContrast MediaStimulationPharmacologyMESH : Behavior AnimalMEMRI Manganese030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingMESH: Magnetic Resonance Imaging0302 clinical medicineMESH: SmellMESH: Behavior AnimalMESH: AnimalsMESH: Administration IntranasalMESH : Olfactory Bulbmedicine.diagnostic_testBehavior AnimalChemistryMESH : RatsMagnetic Resonance ImagingOlfactory BulbSmellDoseToxicityMESH: Image EnhancementMESH: Olfactory Bulbmedicine.medical_specialtyMESH: RatsMESH : MaleBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsMESH: ManganeseOlfactionMESH : Rats Wistar03 medical and health sciencesPrimary olfactory cortexIn vivoMESH : Magnetic Resonance ImagingMESH: Contrast MediamedicineAnimalsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRats WistarAdministration IntranasalMESH : Contrast MediaBehaviorManganeseToxicityMESH : Administration IntranasalMagnetic resonance imagingMESH: Rats WistarImage EnhancementOlfactionMESH: MaleRatsOdorRatMESH : SmellMESH : Image EnhancementMESH : AnimalsMESH : Manganese[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Analysis of fluorescent MRI contrast agent behavior in the liver and thoracic aorta of mice.

2004

To characterize the behavior of magnetofluorescent products injected in mice intravenously.The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) products were labelled with fluorescent molecules to examine the biodistribution process in vivo and observe them at the cellular level by means of confocal microscopy. Three-dimensional (3D) sequences of images were obtained by spectral analysis of sample preparations in a multiphoton confocal microscope and analyzed by the factor analysis of medical image sequence algorithm, which provides factor curves. Factor images are the result of image-processing methods that utilize information from emission spectra. Preparations are also screened in the counting mode to p…

[SDV.IB.IMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/ImagingContrast MediaAorta ThoracicMiceMESH : Image CytometryMESH: Microscopy ConfocalMESH : FemaleMESH : Fluorescent DyesMESH: AnimalsMESH : Algorithms[ SDV.IB.IMA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/Imaginghealth care economics and organizationsImage CytometryMice Inbred BALB CMicroscopy ConfocalMESH: Fluorescent DyesMESH: Staining and LabelingLiverMESH : MeglumineFemaleMESH : Organometallic CompoundsAlgorithmsMESH: Aorta ThoraciceducationMESH: Mice Inbred BALB CMESH: AlgorithmsMESH: MeglumineMESH : Staining and LabelingMeglumineMESH: Contrast MediaMESH : MiceOrganometallic CompoundsAnimalsMESH : Microscopy ConfocalMESH: MiceMESH : Mice Inbred BALB CFluorescent DyesMESH : Aorta ThoracicMESH : Contrast MediaStaining and LabelingMESH : LiverMESH: Organometallic CompoundsMESH : Xanthenes[SDV.IB.IMA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/ImagingXanthenesMESH: XanthenesMESH : AnimalsMESH: FemaleMESH: Image CytometryMESH: Liver
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Nephrotoxic drug burden among 1001 critically ill patients: impact on acute kidney injury.

2019

Abstract Background Nephrotoxic drug prescription may contribute to acute kidney injury (AKI) occurrence and worsening among critically ill patients and thus to associated morbidity and mortality. The objectives of this study were to describe nephrotoxic drug prescription in a large intensive-care unit cohort and, through a case–control study nested in the prospective cohort, to evaluate the link of nephrotoxic prescription burden with AKI. Results Six hundred and seventeen patients (62%) received at least one nephrotoxic drug, among which 303 (30%) received two or more. AKI was observed in 609 patients (61%). A total of 351 patients were considered as cases developing or worsening AKI a gi…

medicine.medical_specialtyIntensive-care units [MeSH]Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine[SDV.MHEP.UN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Urology and NephrologyMESH: Vancomycin03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMESH: Kidney tubular necrosisRenal insufficiency [MeSH]Internal medicineAnesthesiologyMESH: Renal insufficiencymedicineMESH: Intensive-care unitsKidney tubular necrosisMESH: Diuretics030212 general & internal medicineMedical prescriptionSimplified Acute Physiology ScoreProspective cohort studyMESH: Acutebusiness.industryResearchAcute kidney injurylcsh:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidMESH: Aminoglycosides030208 emergency & critical care medicineOdds ratiolcsh:RC86-88.9[SDV.SP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciencesmedicine.diseaseVancomycin [MeSH][SDV.MHEP.UN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Urology and NephrologyDiuretics [MeSH]3. Good health[SDV.SP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciencesContrast media [MeSH]CohortMESH: Contrast mediaAminoglycosides [MeSH]businessAcute [MeSH]Kidney diseaseAnnals of intensive care
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